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・ Ruby (color)
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Rubus nepalensis
・ Rubus nigerrimus
・ Rubus nivalis
・ Rubus niveus
・ Rubus notatus
・ Rubus novanglicus
・ Rubus noveboracus
・ Rubus novocaesarius
・ Rubus obsessus
・ Rubus obvius
・ Rubus occidentalis
・ Rubus odoratus
・ Rubus oklahomus
・ Rubus originalis
・ Rubus ortivus


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Rubus nepalensis : ウィキペディア英語版
Rubus nepalensis

''Rubus nepalensis'' (Himalayan creeping bramble, Nepalese raspberry) is a species of evergreen raspberry endemic to Nepal and Himalayan India. It grows to about 1m in diameter, with height up to 20cms. Fruit is small, edible, and slightly sour.
== About ==

The ''Rubus nepalensis'', also known as the Himalayan Creeping Bramble, is a plant which is native to the country of Nepal. It comes from the Rosaceae family of plants.〔Hook, K. (2012). Rubus nepalensis. Plants For A Future, 1-1. Retrieved from: http://www.pfaf.org/user/plant.aspx?LatinName=Rubus+nepalensis〕 It is a shrub that has many stems, and it is known for growing widely and covering a lot of ground. It spreads wherever it grows and takes over the area in which it is located. This plant is an evergreen, which means it will remain green throughout the whole year. It does not grow very high; the average height it will grow to is ten inches, and its spread would be about three feet. It has a Hardiness Zone of about 8a, which means that it can grow in, and withstand, an area with a minimum temperature of −12.2 °C to −9.4 °C.〔Finch, E. (2014). Nepalese Raspberry. Garden Supply, 1-1. Retrieved from: http://plants.gardensupplyco.com/12190003/Plant/10029/Nepalese_Raspberry〕 So, compared to many plants, it needs a relatively warm temperature. The flowers on this particular plant are a hermaphrodite, meaning it has both female and male flowers.〔 This plant can be grown almost anywhere in Nepal, as it will grow in a variety of soils, including soils which contain clay or sand. It prefers soil that is drained, in other words, soil that is not too wet. This is an ideal plant for farmers to cultivate in Nepal, as the topography there is mountainous. If the berry was planted on the mountainsides, any excess water would naturally drain downward. This plant can either grow in little shade, or in no shade at all. This plant does not need a lot of care to grow well and produce a great output; it can do so with little human intervention.〔
However, this plant cannot grow in acidic soils. It requires a neutral pH level.〔 As previously mentioned, it requires soil that is drained. The soil can be moist, but if there was to be a lot of rainfall and the soil were to become saturated, that would be bad for the plant. This plant is not drought tolerant, thus requiring a constant supply of water. Although this plant can grow with no shade, it does not do well when it is too hot, or if there is direct sunlight for extended periods of time. This plant is also known to be attacked by honey fungus. Honey fungus takes over the plant and eventually kills it. So farmers would need to ensure that this does not happen.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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